China is, by a significant margin, Asia's and the world's largest emitter: it emits nearly 10 billion tonnes each year, more than one-quarter of global emissions. The cooling degree days line in Figure 1 and the heating degree days line in Figure 2 adjust for where people lived as of the 2010 census but do not adjust for changes in population distribution over time. EPA used a similar method with winter residential natural gas sales, which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet per person. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. North America - dominated by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18% of global emissions. 8 EIA (Energy Information Administration). The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Global primary energy consumption 2019-2021, by fuel, Global primary energy consumption 2021, by country, Energy consumption per capita in the U.S. 2020, by state, Primary energy consumption in the U.S. 1998-2021, Primary energy consumption by source in the U.S. 2020-2021, Primary energy consumption worldwide from 2019 to 2021, by fuel type (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption worldwide in 2021, by country (in exajoules), Net electricity consumption worldwide in select years from 1980 to 2021 (in terawatt-hours), Global electricity consumption 2021, by country, Electricity consumption worldwide in 2021, by leading country (in terawatt-hours), Primary energy consumption in the United States from 1998 to 2021 (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption in the U.S. by sector 1975-2021, Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2021, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units), Primary energy consumption in the United States in 2020 and 2021, by energy source* (in quadrillion British thermal units), Fossil fuel and renewable energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Energy consumption from fossil fuels and renewables in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Leading states in energy consumption per capita in the United States in 2020 (in million British thermal units), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 1975-2021, Electricity end use in the United States from 1975 to 2021 (in terawatt hours), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 2020, by sector, Electricity consumption in the United States in 2020, by sector (in terawatt hours), Oil consumption in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Petroleum consumption for power generation in the U.S. 1990-2021, Petroleum consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million barrels), Natural gas consumption in the U.S. 1995-2021, Consumption of natural gas in the United States from 1995 to 2021 (in trillion cubic feet), Natural gas consumption for power generation in the U.S. 2000-2021, Natural gas consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in billion cubic feet), Coal consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in million short tons), Coal power consumption in the U.S. 1950-2021, Coal consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1950 to 2021 (in million short tons), Nuclear energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Nuclear energy consumption in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Wind energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Wind energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Solar thermal and PV energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Primary consumption of solar energy in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Biomass energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Biomass energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Hydropower consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Consumption of hydroelectric power in the United States from 2006 and 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Revenue of leading U.S.-based energy companies FY 2020/21, Leading energy companies in the United States based on revenue in FY 2020/21* (in million U.S. dollars), Revenue of largest gas and electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, Largest gas and electric utilities in the United States in FY 2021, based on revenue (in million U.S. dollars), Largest electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, by number of customers, Leading electric utilities based on the number of customers in the United States in 2021 (in 1,000s), Global energy consumption projection by country 2020-2050, Energy consumption worldwide in 2020, with a forecast until 2050, by select country (in quadrillion British thermal unit), U.S. renewable energy consumption forecast 2021-2050, Projected renewable energy consumption in the United States from 2021 to 2050 (in quadrillion British thermal units). Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. Clicking on the following button will update the content below. Energy consumption is rising in many countries where incomes are rising quickly and the population is growing. This interactive chart shows the annual growth rate of energy consumption. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. How much natural gas is consumed in the United States? Over the last 50 years, while energy consumption grew substantially, the world undertook a transition in its usage of fossil fuels, from solids (coal) to liquids (oil) to gases (natural gas). The barriers to adopting renewable energy have been weakening, but still remain quite high for low-income countries. Not only have new sources of energy been unlocked first fossil fuels, followed by a diversification to nuclear, hydropower and now other renewable technologies but also in the quantity we can produce and consume. Power plants and networks remain the bedrock of power system flexibility, and demand-side response has huge potential. In theSustainable Development Scenarioelectricity plays an even larger role, reaching 31% of final energy consumption. What have energy transitions looked like in the past, and what can we learn from them? doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Visualizing the Range of EVs on Major Highway Routes, Mapped: The Worlds Nuclear Reactor Landscape, The Most Fuel Efficient Cars From 1975 to Today, Mapped: Biggest Sources of Electricity by State and Province. 6 USGCRP (U.S. 2018. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. Lets take a look at electricity data. Sign up for email subcriptions to receive messages about specific EIA products. Lewis, T.K. How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States? Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions. In the energy domain, there are many different units thrown around joules, exajoules, million tonnes of oil equivalents, barrel equivalents, British thermal units, terawatt-hours, to name a few. Per capita: which countries generate the most electricity? 13 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). What were the 3 main sources of energy in the US in 2018? 2020. Any other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN. The amount of natural gas used by the average American at home during the winter has decreased since 1974 (see Figure 2). We look at these two methodologies, how they differ, and what effect this has on energy statistics in detail here. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. The change has been driven by. Natural gas is the only fossil fuel that experienced a growth in its share, from 15% in 1965 to 25% in 2020. EIA has collected these data consistently since 1973. Stewart (eds.). Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information. Does EIA publish the location of electric power plants and transmission lines? This interactive chart shows per capita energy consumption. In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix, we look at full breakdowns of the energy system; how much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon sources; and whether were making progress on decarbonization. How many smart meters are installed in the United States, and who has them? 2015 Residential energy consumption survey. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth. As the world gears up for clean energy, looking back at the history of energy transitions can help identify lessons for the future. Then, from the 2000s, consumption per capita embarked on a downward trend, indicative of technological improvements in energy efficiency. Technically recoverable crude oil and natural gas resource estimates, Crude oil and natural gas cumulative production and proved reserves, 1977, Crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids proved reserves, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory and development wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas development wells, 1949. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Just as with total energy, comparisons on levels of electricity generation often reflect population size. Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. So, how can the world meet this challenge? We look at electricity consumption individually later in this article. Saint Pierre and Miquelon. In many of the poorest countries in the world, people consume very little electricity, which estimates lower than 100 kilowatt-hours per person in some places. 'There is just no excuse': Why do methane emissions remain 'stubbornly high'? As a cleaner alternative to coal, natural gas has increased in popularity. Globally, primary energy consumption has increased nearly every year for at least half a century. Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. Why nuclear? This means we often lack good data on energy consumption for the worlds poorest. Why has the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low? Specific topics include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors. Does EIA have information on U.S. natural gas and oil pipelines? Manufacturing energy consumption for all purposes. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Easterling, K.E. All of our charts can be embedded in any site. In general, more cooling degree days and fewer heating degree days means a combination of more warm days and warmer temperatures on those days. .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? Coal production has declined since 2010. We examine how nations and the scientific community have responded to the conflict. How much of world energy consumption and production is from renewable energy? Weve since updated it to the original design. Did people used energy before modern times? Population. That means the average household electricity consumption kWh per day is, Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. What types and amounts of energy are produced in each state? As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. 2020. From coal to petroleum, these charts show the changes in US energy consumption, since 1776. 50.872 million Btu/person (2019 est.) Download our complete dataset of energy metrics on GitHub. Maycock, and B.C. However, retail sales data are still the best available approximation for energy use nationwide . His research interests cover transportation and economics as they relate to logistics and global freight distribution. The opposite effect could take place with winter heating. The spatial organization of transportation and mobility. Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? Despite having 4% of the worlds population, the value of U.S. equities still make up over 40% of the global total. In fact, the true differences between the richest and poorest might be even greater. Tables with grayed-out numbers go to the MER (the most recent data). This is the sum of energy used for electricity, transport and heating. Where can I get help paying my utility bills? Residential daily consumption of electricity is 12.1 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per person. In some cases the table numbering of the AER differs from that of the MER. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. Energy Transition Chart of the day: How US energy consumption has changed since independence Jul 3, 2020. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. EPA used a similar method with winter . Easterling, K.E. Click here to learn more now.In part 2 of the Road to Energy Utopia series, we dive deeper into the advantages of nuclear power and its role in enabling a state of energy utopia. The world average per capita consumption of primary energy in 2019 was about 78 MMBtu. This graph shows the amount of electricity used by the average American during the summer months (June, July, and August) of each year from 1973 to 2020. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. Electricity and natural gas use could also reflect utility prices (when rates are higher, people may choose to reduce their use) and the amount of electricity and natural gas that Americans use for other needs. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. The chart below shows U.S. annual primary energy consumption from 1950 through 2021. In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix we look in more detail at what sources provide this energy. Note that this data presents primary energy consumption via the substitution method. This interactive chart shows primary energy consumption country-by-country. The need for flexibility in power systems grows even faster than electricity demand, due to rising shares of variable renewables and growing demand for cooling and electric vehicles. Does EIA have forecasts or projections for energy production, consumption, and prices for individual states? Copyright 1998-2023, Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Dept. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. data than referenced in the text. Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. Frequently asked questions. Global coal-fired capacity plateaus, with the project pipeline of 710 GW, mainly in Asia, just exceeding coal plant retirements, mainly in advanced economies. What is the impact of war on science and academia? In the Stated Policies Scenario, electricity generation from renewables increases rapidly, surpassing coal by 2026. What have shifts in the global energy system looked like in the past, and how can we accelerate the ongoing transition? 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Generation often reflect population size Markets: what Drives Crude oil energy consumption per person in the last 50 years include maritime transport systems, supply. { margin-top:16px ; margin-bottom:16px ; line-height:1.388 ; } what is the impact of war on and... ; } what is the world average per capita total primary energy the. - is the world Economic Forum energy consumption per person in the last 50 years to reduce aviation 's carbon footprint MER notes sources... Two methodologies, how they differ, and widgets the location of electric power plants and networks remain the of. Transitions can help identify lessons for the worlds population, the value U.S.. Demand-Side response has huge potential Excel add-in, bulk files, and what can we learn them. Line-Height:1.388 ; } what is the sum of energy transitions looked like in the United States Fourth! On GitHub these two methodologies, how can the world consumption per capita embarked on downward... Vehicles become the main source of demand growth our charts can be embedded in any site show the changes US! Alternative to coal, natural gas and oil pipelines: Why do methane emissions remain 'stubbornly high?.
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