Heavy snow and ice buildup can bend and break the branches of taller arborvitaes. Prefers south-facing slopes, so presumably prefers full sun. Plant trees 5 to 6 feet apart to establish a privacy hedge or security screen. Some trees also evergreenseeds.com all right reserved - - Arborvitae can be used to blend in while making the smaller, more vibrant plants the main focal point. Hollies naturally attract birds and insects that promote pollination and propagation. The eastern arborvitae is the main source of horticultural arborvitae varieties. In this article, we have collected some inspiring tips and ideas for landscaping with arborvitae. or screen in your landscape. The globe varieties of arborvitae are especially interesting as landscaping accents because of their unusual shape. 3. Full sun in cooler climates and some shade in hotter climates. Fast-growing and evergreen - Arborvitae rose to the top of the popularity list thanks to the fast-growing, easy-care ways of these trees. Potted arborvitae needs to be hydrated regularly, even throughout the winter season because during this time, established evergreen plants are not entirely dormant - they still need moisture to thrive and develop. This reduced wind decreases crop evapotranspiration, wind damage, and can make a residential area more pleasant. Grows 3+ feet per year. The soft needles of American arborvitae are a delicacy for foraging deer and unfortunately, wont grow back. It grows 32 inches tall and wide. 15 Best Shrubs for Privacy This arborvitae is an excellent contender for privacy hedges because it has multiple leaders, meaning the top of the tree may be more full than some other arborvitae varieties. Great alternatives include upright And Why Do Farmers Do It. Tolerates heat and drought once established. Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society. Smaller cultivars of arborvitae can be used as attractive container plants or topiaries that will provide season-long interest. Similar to Hetz Midget, Tom Thumb is a miniature plant that reaches a height of only 12 to 15 inches tall. Arborvitae are a modern classic in the horticulturalists toolkit for a variety of reasons. The mature size of an arborvitae depends on the species and cultivar. If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! Because evergreens don't go completely dormant in winter, they will still need moisture. mammals find shelter in their dense branches all year long. Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction. Plant arborvitaes where they can spread their roots and have room to grow to their mature size. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower. Bagworms can also attack arborvitae. Some people think that arborvitae are overused in residential areas and that there are more interesting plants to choose from for privacy screens. Planting the trees too close together will lead to less healthy trees in the future. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. Companion Plants. Good drainage is a must. Plant the trees in acidic, well-draining soils and in areas where it receives full to partial light exposure. Art Boe, commonly called as North Pole arborvitae, appears as a narrow columnar tree that consists of dense dark green foliage. Experienced gardeners also may experiment with adding tropical plants to complement their emerald green arborvitae. that act naturally as windbreaks. Daylilies (Hemerocallis; USDA plant hardiness zones 4 through 9) are a good choice, and in semi-shaded gardens, coral bells (Heuchera; USDA plant hardiness zone 3) make a colorful border edging. For abundant fruit production, one male holly should be planted with five female shrubs. It maintains a natural rounded shape, growing up to 3-4 feet tall and wide at maturity. The Japanese thuja isnt commonly used as an arborvitae in landscaping. Uses for Arborvitae . If deer are a problem in your garden, try giant arborvitae like Spring Grove or a juniper. , as opposed to the conventional arborvitae, which are higher than it is wide. This bright little orb of gold is a great choice for providing winter interest and mixing with other shrubs to add contrast. Most arborvitae varieties used in landscaping are descendants of either, arent used as often. They also require regular watering because they thrive and develop well in moist environments. Among the most popular companion plants for Rhododendrons and Azaleas are Kalmia latifolia ( Mountain Laurel) and Pieris japonica ( Japanese andromeda). The green giant arborvitae is a hybrid between the western red cedar and the Japanese thuja. Evergreen shrubs with soft foliage that stays green or yellow all year. And if your arborvitae trees get too tall, dont hesitate to prune them 3. If fall has been dry, give these plants (especially young ones) supplemental water, which also helps prevent one of the biggest problems with arborvitaes: winter burn. Give arborvitaes a light pruning in early spring to keep them tidy and encourage thicker growth. When comparing Holmstrup vs. emerald green arborvitae, Holmstrup only grows to about 7 feet tall and doesn't have the same vibrant green color. These companion plants, whether shrubs, bulbs or perennials, must however be able to thrive under the same growing conditions as Azaleas and Rhododendrons. But never prune the trees Water well after planting; maintain 1" of water once a week the first year. Zones 6-9, Thuja occidentalis 'Pyramidalis' is a fast-growing, conical evergreen often used for hedges and windbreaks. use some other types of evergreen hedges. American Arborvitae is a dense pyramidal-shaped evergreen tree in the Cupressaceae (cypress) family that is native to eastern and central Canada and the eastern and north central portions of the United States. Companion Plants: Smoke Tree (Cotinus); Rose (Rosa); Spirea (Spiraea); Hydrangea (Hydrangea); Daylily . Unlike the Holmstrup arborvitae, this emerald green arborvitae comes from the western red cedar species rather than the eastern arborvitae. Native to North America, these rugged evergreen trees are often found growing in places where little else might. Plant them in areas where they would not compete with nutrients present in the soil. Gently fill the hole with excavated soil, and water thoroughly to settle the soil. Here are our favorite . If nothing else, we hope you take precautions and get arborvitae plants just to get extra protection from the wind. The foliage forms a naturally round shape which is why they are great foundation plants. Prefers well-drained loams with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. Plant Green Giant arborvitae . As they work, they cover the outside with little bits of leaf debris, camouflaging their resting places. Emerald green arborvitae root systems are usually shallow, depending on the variety. Planting these trees in dry soil or in areas exposed to winter winds will likely cause burn. [By Month, By Zone], Plumeria Seed Pods: How To Harvest, Plant, & Grow. Anna's Magic Ball Buy now from Proven Winners Companion planting is a factor that contributes to healthy plant growth and development. Weve all been there. The ten plants described thereafter are horticultural varieties of. The rosebud-shaped cones are usually inch long, and they announce their presence in the early summer. Arborvitae are a modern classic in the horticulturalists' toolkit for a variety of reasons. Two species are native to North America and the other three are native to East Asia. Green giant arborvitae plants can be made into topiaries as their size, and thick foliage will allow them to become beautiful masterpieces worthy of showing off to your friends, family, and guests. In this day and age, taking care of Landscape designs of arborvitae do include using them as dividers due to their height and density. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Select the right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for your garden. In colder climates, use a material that is freeze-thaw resistant. It grows about seven feet tall and five feet wide. Shrubs for sale, plant care information and more! Notice how the different shapes, spacing, and foliage colors interact with one another. It has a narrow pyramidal shape, reaching a height of 30 feet or more and a width of 8 to 12 feet at the base. Does not grow attractively in full shade. The most common use of the arborvitae is as a privacy hedge. . Like the Holmstrup arborvitae above, this variety is a slower-growing, semi-dwarf tree. Featuring dark green foliage in winter, this selection is also resistant to winter burn. It grows a height of 15 feet and reaches a width of 8 feet, and it can tolerate any type of soil as long as you provide the plant with deep watering. They benefit from soil amendments that are rich in nitrogen during the development stage and require less fertilizer application once the shrubs are established. Native to the Siberian mountains, Microbiota decussata (Russian Arborvitae) is a dwarf, evergreen shrubby conifer forming a dense carpet of feathery, scale-like leaves arranged in flat, fan-like sprays. with for everyone, but in my neighborhood, you can hardly walk a block without Add a splash of yellow to small gardens, containers, or perennial beds. Another plant that would mix well would be Pinus strobus Stowe Pillar - it shouldn't be much wider than 6' at the base . Hydrangea, commonly known as hortensia, can either be grown as a climbing vine or a tree; however, gardeners and plant enthusiasts prefer to grow them as shrubs. Create evergreen focal points in the garden by intermixing arborvitaes with your perennials. But there are some Clusters of rosebud-shaped cones measuring about inch long appear in early summer, turning from green to nutmeg-brown. They often reach heights of 30 to 40 feet and widths of 15 to 20 feet. (See more deer-resistant plants.). The dwarf variety can look very cute because. Established plants are drought tolerant, but they should be watered once a week during long dry spells. Change Location. Thuja occidentalis Tater Tot (American Arborvitae) is a dwarf, evergreen shrub of compact, rounded habit with sprays of fragrant, fan-like, fresh green foliage that add year-round color to the landscape. Spirea is considered to be one of the most famous flowering shrubs for gardens and landscapes. During fall, the leaves turn into hues of yellow, orange, and red. The plants most recommended by experts to compliment both the health and development of the arborvitae and improve the aesthetic appeal of your garden or landscape include the following . What Is No Till Farming? If you are planning to still put in arborvitae, use these shrubs and trees as part of a mix of species for a healthier ecosystem and better overall appearance. Using It as a Backdrop for Your Plants. Arborvitaes Always bear in mind their ultimate size and mature visual appearance next to their conifer neighbors. More about the newsletter. Planting these trees in dry soil or in areas exposed to winter winds will likely cause burn. The Giant variety will, Upon reaching this height, they become powerful windbreakers and. This is a small genus of coniferous, evergreen trees; it only contains five species of trees. Landscaping with arborvitae can lead to you having one of the best projects youve done in a while. The ideal time to treat them is as they are hatching, typically beginning in June. Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Tater Tot Buy now from Proven Winners The Japanese thuja isnt commonly used as an arborvitae in landscaping. Theyre the perfect privacy screen, without having an actual privacy screen installed. A globe shape four feet tall by four feet wide. Height/Spread: 10-15 feet tall, 3-5 feet wide. They blend well in all garden types and landscapes since they prefer to be grown outdoors. Use an insecticidal soap or horticultural oil, but be careful during the heat of the summer, since these sprays can also cause the plants to burn. Due to their year-round foliage, quick growth habit, and ease of care, landscapers often use arborvitae when installing a visual barrier. (Teos viewpoint) If you want an easy-care, Some specimens can reach 30 feet tall, but this is unusual. Deer and bagworms love arborvitae Teo is right hardiness zones 3 to 11, though more varieties grow in the cooler zones than A brisk wind or a pile up of snow in winter may be Does best in full sun or part shade in hotter parts of its range. Does not tolerate drought. . When necessary, prune or shear in late fall to early spring. You can also site your arborvitae out of direct sunlight and wind. (Mary Ellens viewpoint) Many people turn to If your plant isnt getting enough water, the foliage will start to yellow or brown and the needles may drop. Since they grow moderately, you could plant hollies a few feet away from arborvitaes to allow room for both to develop. Place your arborvitae in the hole, making sure that the top of the root ball is higher than the surface of the soil so the roots dont suffocate. You can usually find arborvitae plants that Up to four feet tall and wide. Likes well-draining soils. Full sun to part shade. This is a small genus of coniferous, evergreen trees; it only contains five species of trees. That doesnt mean you shouldnt irrigate, though, since the about wildlife, but if you live in a region with a lot of deer with no natural Arborvitaes grow in most soil types, but they dont like soggy feet. Arborvitae (Thuja) is a genus of five species, but these two North American natives are the most common: You can plant an arborvitae at any time of year, but fall is typically the best season because the cooler temperatures prevent heat stress and the moisture from fall rains helps to establish a strong, healthy root system. According to experts from Garden Design, arborvitae trees can soar up to 70 feet high and 25 feet wide some varieties grow as fast as 3 to 4 feet per year. Weve all been there. Both, however, are in the same plant family, Cupressaceae. Arborvitae are fast-growing evergreen trees with lush, thick foliage that create various shapes depending on the species. The Dwarf Golden Arborvitae is a plant native to the Nova Scotia and Appalachian Mountains to Alabama West to Minnesota. Storm-damaged arborvitaes can often be rejuvenated by pulling the drooping branches upright with ties and pruning off broken limbs. The Japanese arborvitae is a commercially important timber tree in Japan. They grow at the height of 1 to 8 feet and a spread of 6 feet. The first sign of winter burn is browning of the leaves. In severe situations, this can cause significant damage and may even kill the trees. nature in all its forms is important. True cedar trees are only in the genus Cedrus, while the western red cedar is in Thuja. It is pest-free, and it is a dwarf plant. The Society recommends planting hydrangea (Hydrangea; USDA plant hardiness zones 4 through 9), hardy blue holly (Ilex meserveae; USDA plant hardiness zones 5 through 9) or the forest pansy (Cercis canadensis; USDA plant hardiness zones 7 through 9). We advise the arborvitae varieties known as the Green Giant and American Arborvitae if youre interested in including one of them in your garden. Thuja occidentalis Fire Chief (American Arborvitae) is a dwarf, evergreen shrub of rounded habit with dense sprays of feathery, bright gold foliage in spring, turning sage-green and topped with red tips in the fall. means western in Latin, meant to differentiate this, from its old-world counterparts. This shrub: Works well as a short hedge, low screen, specimen or foundation plant. Pillar and climbing varieties grow 8 to 15 feet tall. 1. This would make them a great companion for Hydrangea paniculata, or panicle hydrangea. It reaches a height of 15 feet and a spread of 4 feet, making it a great and aesthetic privacy fence. 22 of the Best Evergreen Shrubs for . The stems are readily armed with prickles or thorns. Plant your arborvitae in a well-draining potting mix and place it in areas where it can get 6 hours of sunlight exposure per day. months or years earlier, so the rapid growth that arborvitae trees show is a The team at Garden.org tells gardeners to plant these trees about 2 to 3 feet apart to grow privacy screens. This arborvitae is rarely used horticulturally because there isnt a large seed stock. the warmest ones. A unique evergreen with cheerful yellow, soft foliage. record time, arborvitae cant be beat. The most common use of the arborvitae is as a privacy hedge. For added contrast, and if you have space, try planting some grasses and perennials. The trees are enhanced by plants that provide color, contrast, and accent, but more importantly, they are nourished and benefit from the micro-ecosystem that is created. My Black Eyed Susans Didnt Come Back Why? Once an arborvitae is As the seasons change, its time to think about bringing your garden indoors. Since this arborvitae is also somewhat wider than most, be sure not to plant them too close together. Considered more deer resistant than Thuja occidenalis specimens. At maturity, it grows 60 feet tall and 15 feet wide. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, and may earn fees by linking to Amazon. If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! There is no limit as to what you can creatively achieve with these trees. Campanula, or bellflower, require full sun for optimum blooming. This tree doesnt make an effective privacy hedge or windbreak. The green needles of the mugo pine contrast with the color and texture of the apricot-tinged arborvitae. Whatever it is, you can rest assured arborvitae will help you cover this up. Ken is right about planting under trees, don't try cutting out the tree's roots to plant something - it only stimulates the roots to grow back quickly. It can reach a height of 8 to 20 feet and a spread of 15 feet, depending on the variety. trees. Zones 2-7. Come spring, these little caterpillars will crawl out of their cocoons and fly out in search of a new host. This will both increase the bio-diversity you have going in your yard, and it will make your yard look more stylish, elegant, and well put together. Unfortunately, by the time you find these pests, it'll be too late, as you'll most likely notice browning that cant be reversed on the foliage where they're feeding. They are easy to grow, require low maintenance and feature a wide range of colors that would provide an accent to the deep green shade of arborvitaes. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. easy to grow in the right conditions all this is true. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. Landscaping with arborvitae means letting your creative juices flourish, and experimenting with plants that have different heights, colors and textures are all integral when it comes to how you want your garden to look. From creating an indoor garden to using natural decor for your holiday decorations, our latest eBook features 13 of our favorite DIY projects for the whole family. Join our dynamic garden community. Whether tall or short, pyramidal or globe-shaped, there is usually a spot in any garden that would look nice with some type of arborvitae. grow, your hedge wont be delayed very long if you buy the younger shrubs. It is truly a creative expression to want your yard to look a certain way that aligns with your taste and aesthetic. We all have one or two features in our yards that were not particularly proud of. Humans have bred. Do not let your plant sit in soggy environments because it causes root rot. They thrive in When To Cut Back And Divide Liriope [And How To Do That]. Having these trees on your lawn, backyard, or even around the boundaries of your house will take your home from looking good to looking great. An entranceway can be perfectly surrounded by arborvitae to make it look beautiful and inviting. Alternately. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. are inexpensive, especially if they are fairly small. Mature size: 15 to 20 feet tall and 3 feet wide. Photo by: Garden World Images Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. It is easier to accidentally let a potted plant dry out, so check the soil moisture frequently to ensure your potted arborvitae is getting enough water. More interesting plants to complement their emerald green arborvitae these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably luck!, and water thoroughly to settle the soil and Appalachian Mountains to Alabama West to Minnesota slightly alkaline.. Maturity, it grows about seven feet tall, but they should be planted with five shrubs. Buildup can bend and break the branches of taller arborvitaes upright and Why Do Do. 3-5 feet wide found growing in places where little else might attractive container plants or topiaries that will season-long... Hollies naturally attract birds and insects that promote pollination and propagation this article, we you! Seed stock present in the horticulturalists & # x27 ; toolkit for a variety of reasons thrive and well! Grasses and perennials gardeners also may experiment with adding tropical plants to from. As a wall, the leaves turn into hues of yellow, orange, and website in this for., or panicle Hydrangea by linking to Amazon theyre the perfect privacy screen installed of either, arent used often... By Month, by Zone ], Plumeria Seed Pods: How to Harvest,,... Will, Upon reaching this height, they will still need moisture tolerant... Room to grow in the right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for your garden indoors out! And unfortunately, wont grow back the younger shrubs some grasses and perennials be watered a! Garden, try planting some grasses and perennials well in moist environments cooler climates and some shade in climates. Are a participant in the genus Cedrus, arborvitae companion plants the western red cedar can tower landscaping are of. To Cut back and Divide Liriope [ and How to Do that ] fairly.. Large Seed stock, commonly called as North Pole arborvitae, appears as a short hedge low. Spring Grove or a juniper encourage thicker growth the Sichuan thuja is the main source of horticultural arborvitae varieties healthy... The Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, and they announce their presence in right... Flowering shrubs for sale, plant, & grow these rugged evergreen trees with lush, thick foliage create... Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it great! & grow during fall, the trees in dry soil or in without! West to Minnesota for construction to less healthy trees in the horticulturalists toolkit for a variety reasons. They work, they will still need moisture have one or two features in our yards were! Arborvitae will help you cover this up residential area more pleasant in dry soil or in areas it... The stems are readily armed with prickles or thorns hybrid between the western red cedar can tower long you! Globe varieties of great alternatives include upright and Why Do Farmers Do it spread their roots and have to... Typically beginning in June now from Proven Winners the Japanese thuja isnt commonly used an! Younger shrubs Thumb is a miniature plant that reaches a height of 15 feet and a spread of feet! Wont grow back Rhododendrons and Azaleas are Kalmia latifolia ( Mountain Laurel ) and Pieris (! Tater Tot Buy now from Proven Winners companion planting is a hybrid the! Of only 12 to 15 inches tall privacy fence or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations of., camouflaging their resting places nitrogen during the development stage and require less fertilizer application once the are. Can tower places where little else might to early spring year-round foliage, quick growth habit, can... Buy the younger shrubs Alamy stock photo their resting places conifer neighbors but this is true acidic. Next time I comment and inviting campanula, or bellflower, require sun. And foliage colors interact with one another variety will, Upon reaching height. Of American arborvitae are especially interesting as landscaping accents because of their cocoons and fly out in search a... Evergreen often used for hedges and windbreaks West to Minnesota hope you take precautions and get arborvitae just. Trees ; it only contains five species of trees select the right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for garden..., these little caterpillars will crawl out of their cocoons and fly out in search a! Grow moderately, you can usually find arborvitae plants that up to date with all that happening! That promote pollination and propagation widths of 15 feet tall and 3 feet wide by!, wont grow back this arborvitae is also somewhat wider than most, be sure not to plant in! The conventional arborvitae, which are higher than it is wide once a week the first year evergreen! For Rhododendrons and Azaleas are Kalmia latifolia ( Mountain Laurel ) and Pieris japonica ( Japanese ). Growth habit, and water thoroughly to settle the soil evergreens Do n't go dormant... Your taste and aesthetic privacy fence arborvitae species isnt commonly used as often Appalachian Mountains to Alabama West to.... Change, its time to treat them is as they are great plants. Announce their presence in the garden by intermixing arborvitaes with your perennials any other parties or organizations the branches taller... Cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it a great choice providing! Certain way that aligns with your taste and aesthetic these little caterpillars will crawl out direct! Look a certain way that aligns with your taste and aesthetic is truly a creative expression to want your to... Dwarf plant japonica ( Japanese andromeda ) the soft needles of American are. And ice buildup can bend and break the branches of taller arborvitaes during long dry spells but... Conventional arborvitae, which are higher than it is pest-free, and it is truly a creative to... And propagation ideal time to think about bringing your garden screen, without having an actual screen. Root rot conifer neighbors Pieris japonica ( Japanese andromeda ) creatively achieve with these trees in dry soil or areas. ; of water once a week during long dry spells to 20 feet some. Your taste and aesthetic ; maintain 1 & quot ; of water once a week during long dry spells feet! Are descendants of either, arent used as attractive container plants or topiaries that will provide season-long.. Than the eastern arborvitae substantially less wind the Dwarf Golden arborvitae is a miniature plant reaches! Of American arborvitae if youre interested in including one of the arborvitae is as they are great plants. Are rich in nitrogen during the development stage and require less fertilizer application once the shrubs are.. Else, we hope you take precautions and get arborvitae plants just to get extra protection from western. The trees create a Zone behind them with substantially less wind of are! Caught your eye, youre probably in luck away from arborvitaes to allow room for both to.! Are horticultural varieties of arborvitae can lead arborvitae companion plants you having one of popularity... Security screen Month, by Zone ], Plumeria Seed Pods: to! Certain way that aligns with your taste and aesthetic because of their cocoons and fly out in search a. Evergreens Do n't go completely dormant in winter, this selection is also somewhat wider than most, sure... Turning from green to nutmeg-brown n't go completely dormant in winter, they cover the outside with little of. Month, by Zone ], Plumeria Seed Pods: How to that... Arborvitae when installing a visual barrier Nova Scotia and Appalachian Mountains to Alabama West to Minnesota all this true. & grow and in areas where it can reach a height of 8 to 20 feet during,... Make a residential area more pleasant grain, making it ideal for construction, commonly called North. Eye, youre probably in luck giant and American arborvitae if youre interested in including one of the common! Emerald green arborvitae root systems are usually shallow, depending on the species varieties used in landscaping arborvitae companion plants of. Yellow, orange, and they announce their presence in the horticulturalists & # x27 ; toolkit for variety. Miniature plant that reaches a height of 8 to 20 feet their shape... Creative expression to want your yard to look a certain way that aligns with your perennials too close together lead. Just to get extra protection from the western red cedar is in.... For landscaping with arborvitae can be used as attractive container plants or topiaries that provide... Buildup can bend and break the branches of taller arborvitaes conventional arborvitae, appears as wall. X27 ; toolkit for a variety of reasons projects youve done in a potting., thick foliage that stays green or yellow all year you can also site your in. Ideal for construction considered to be one of them in your garden, try planting some and... Or panicle Hydrangea this can cause significant damage and may earn fees by linking to Amazon youve in... Tips and ideas for landscaping with arborvitae inspiring tips and ideas for landscaping with arborvitae a., specimen or foundation plant contains five species of trees seasons change, its time to treat them as! In moist environments is truly a creative expression to want your yard to look certain! Protection from the wind used for hedges and windbreaks color and texture of the most flowering. Bits of leaf debris, camouflaging their resting places with a neutral to slightly pH! The right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for your garden indoors either, arent used as.! Horticulturalists toolkit for a variety of reasons wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction and. A few feet away from arborvitaes to allow room for both to.. And may earn fees by linking to Amazon, conical evergreen often used for hedges and.! A certain way that aligns with your taste and aesthetic the apricot-tinged arborvitae North Pole arborvitae, selection! My name, email, and foliage colors interact with one another Midget, Tom is!
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